Thursday, September 13, 2012

Public opinion and Europe: back in the real world

Brussels is on manoeuvres. European Commission President Barroso yesterday called for a quantum leap towards a "federation of states" (see here) and today his counterpart in the European Council, Herman van Rompuy, put forth a wishlist covering a range of items that will trigger more eurozone integration (a eurozone budget, debt-pooling, etc). With yesterday's Dutch elections being interpreted as a victory for the centre over the eurosceptic fringe, and the Karlsruhe guys in red robes out of the way, the European project is breathing some fresh air again, right?

Well, as ever, it's more complicated than that. We will return to the Dutch elections in a sec, but for now, US-based German Marshall Fund published the 2012 edition of its Transatlantic Trends survey which is quite interesting.

The chart below caught our attention:


With the exception of Germany - which is not surprising given its desire to export German budget dsipcline in return for lending its credit rating - a majority of respondents in all the other eleven EU countries included in the survey is opposed to "more EU economic oversight of national finances."

Even more interestingly, the share of respondents opposed to greater EU control over national finances has increased since last year's survey in France (58% from 55%), Spain (56% from 53%), Italy (49% from 47%), Portugal (59% from 56%) and the Netherlands (58% from 55%).

As consolation, 'only' 79% of the British now think that the UK should retain control over its finances (down from 84% in 2011). A vaguely asked question about helping "countries with budgetary difficulties" - which is too imprecise to have a real meaning - also saw a declining share of the population supporting it.

A federation of states remains a tough electoral sell everywhere...

1 comment:

  1. This is another confirmation that you probaly need a 2 layer-EU to make it work and give it a platform in non-EZ countries.
    Which requires a considerable change of the present treaty (which has to be changed anyway because of the Euro-mess, as nearly all possible solutions simply donot have a legal basis).
    Anyway another sign for the UK that this is the ideal moment to reneg.
    Keeping countries like the UK in the main EU structure simply means that any further measures would be very difficult and time consuming.

    As I see it anyway something Euro-ish will remain. If it were only between the Northern countries as it worked that way before the Euro and did work pretty well. Or the South to inflate away their debt (when North moves away from the debtpool). Anyway that has to be given a legal basis. And also a complete North-Euro will almost certainly be presented as the Euro if it were only in order to save face of Europe's failed politicians.
    South it has to be the Euro a new currency would not work as a means to inflate away but requires a default.
    Intermediate scenarios with several countries leaving need eg proper exit provisions.

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